Subjunctive vs indicative vs infinitive

1. How do you know when to use subjunctive or infinitive?
2. Is indicative the same as infinitive?
3. Can an infinitive be subjunctive?
4. What are the 3 moods of verbs?
5. What are the three rules for using the infinitive?
6. What are the three types of subjunctive?
7. How do you know if a verb is indicative?
8. What is an example of a subjunctive?
9. Does Russia have a subjunctive?
10. What are the 3 types of verb endings for infinitive verbs?
11. What is the rule for subjunctive?
12. What are the 4 types of verbs?
13. Where should you not use infinitives?
14. How do you know if a sentence is subjunctive?
15. How do you know if a verb is subjunctive?
16. How do you identify which tense should be used?
17. What conditions must be met before you can use the subjunctive?
18. What are the three types of subjunctive?
19. Does English have subjunctive?
20. What are examples of subjunctive?
21. What are the four tenses of the subjunctive?
22. Does subjunctive have 2 subjects?
23. What are the 3 main tenses used all the time?

How do you know when to use subjunctive or infinitive?

1) Use Infinitive when the subject of the two verbs is the same. No le gusta trabajar los domingos. No me importa caminar bajo la lluvia y mojarme. 2) Use Subjunctive when the subject of the verbs isn't the same.

Is indicative the same as infinitive?

Infinitive is the dictionary form of a verb. It is normally preceded by to and can be used as a noun, adjective or adverb. Indicative is the mood of a verb that makes a statement of fact. Subjunctive is the mood of a verb that expresses what is hypothetical or wished for.

Can an infinitive be subjunctive?

The Subjunctive form is used with the simple form of the verb i.e. the infinitive without 'to'; to go is 'go'. The Subjunctive is only used with certain verbs and in certain forms. The Subjunctive is used with certain expressions: I suggest that he go.

What are the 3 moods of verbs?

Languages frequently distinguish grammatically three moods: the indicative, the imperative, and the subjunctive.

What are the three rules for using the infinitive?

There are a few basic rules regarding the use of infinitives and gerunds. Infinitives and gerunds are noun forms. If used before the main verb, they are the subject of the verb; after the main verb, they are the object of the verb. If a preposition is used after the verb, do not use an infinitive.

What are the three types of subjunctive?

The 4 subjunctive tenses that we will cover are the present subjunctive, the imperfect (past) subjunctive, the present perfect subjunctive, and the pluperfect subjunctive.

How do you know if a verb is indicative?

Indicative mood: The indicative mood states facts in the form of statements, opinions, or questions. For example: “You kicked the ball.” 3. Subjunctive mood: A sentence with a subjunctive verb expresses a demand, wish, doubt, or imaginary situation.

What is an example of a subjunctive?

Example Sentences

Adjective In “I wish it were Friday,” the verb “were” is in the subjunctive mood. Noun “I wish it were not so” is in the subjunctive. Subjunctives can be used to express doubt.

Does Russia have a subjunctive?

The Russian particle by is generally glossed as subjunctive morphology. It is required in the subjunctive compliment of the verbs xotet' ('want'), prosit' ('ask'), and some others. It is also used in subjunctive conditionals, as well as a number of other contexts.

What are the 3 types of verb endings for infinitive verbs?

You Need Verbs for Everything

Spanish verbs in the infinitive form have one of these three endings: ar, er, ir. The infinitive form means the verb is not conjugated. So, the English equivalent is when you express verbs with 'to' in front, such as 'to write,' 'to read,' and 'to talk.

What is the rule for subjunctive?

In most cases, the subjunctive form of a verb is usually the third-person form of the verb with the ‑s dropped, but the verb to be is a special case. The subjunctive is used after certain expressions that contain an order or a request, a hypothetical, or a wish.

What are the 4 types of verbs?

There are four TYPES of verbs: intransitive, transitive, linking, and passive.

Where should you not use infinitives?

In some cases we use the infinitive without to. The infinitive is used without to after modal auxiliary verbs will, shall, would, should, can, could, may, might and must. It might rain later in the evening. (NOT It might to rain later in the evening.)

How do you know if a sentence is subjunctive?

The subjunctive mood expresses wishes, suggestions, demands, or desires in a sentence with usually two clauses, with a verb such as wish (or suggest, demand, etc.) in one clause and a second verb in the subjunctive mood. In the sentence 'I wish I were the president' the verb 'were' is in the subjunctive mood.

How do you know if a verb is subjunctive?

In most cases, the subjunctive form of a verb is usually the third-person form of the verb with the ‑s dropped, but the verb to be is a special case. The subjunctive is used after certain expressions that contain an order or a request, a hypothetical, or a wish.

How do you identify which tense should be used?

We use past tense to write about the past. We use present tense to write about facts, opinions, or things that happen regularly. We use future tense to write about future events.

What conditions must be met before you can use the subjunctive?

The use subjunctive in dependent clauses

Conditions: There must be a dependent clause (a "que" clause) - Claúsula dependiente. There must be a change of subject - cambio de sujeto. There must be a causative verb in the independent clause - verbo causativo.

What are the three types of subjunctive?

The 4 subjunctive tenses that we will cover are the present subjunctive, the imperfect (past) subjunctive, the present perfect subjunctive, and the pluperfect subjunctive.

Does English have subjunctive?

Unlike some other languages, English doesn't have a specific subjunctive verb form. Rather, phrases, clauses, and sentences express the subjunctive mood by using the bare form of a verb in a finite clause.

What are examples of subjunctive?

Example Sentences

Adjective In “I wish it were Friday,” the verb “were” is in the subjunctive mood. Noun “I wish it were not so” is in the subjunctive. Subjunctives can be used to express doubt.

What are the four tenses of the subjunctive?

The subjunctive exists in four tenses: the present, imperfect, perfect and pluperfect. It occurs in both the active and passive voice. In addition to this, the endings of subjunctive verbs can alter across the conjugations.

Does subjunctive have 2 subjects?

We always use subjunctive in phrases with two subjects. Generally, these phrases follow the sequence: Verb 1 + QUE + Verb 2 (in Subjunctive).

What are the 3 main tenses used all the time?

There are three main verb tenses in English: present, past and future.