- What is catapult short answer?
- What is the general definition of a catapult?
- What are the 4 types of catapult?
- When was the catapult used?
What is catapult short answer?
catapult, mechanism for forcefully propelling stones, spears, or other projectiles, in use mainly as a military weapon since ancient times. The ancient Greeks and Romans used a heavy crossbowlike weapon known as a ballista to shoot arrows and darts as well as stones at enemy soldiers.
What is the general definition of a catapult?
A catapult is a ballistic device used to launch a projectile a great distance without the aid of gunpowder or other propellants – particularly various types of ancient and medieval siege engines. A catapult uses the sudden release of stored potential energy to propel its payload.
What are the 4 types of catapult?
The main types of catapults used were the trebuchet, mangonel, onager, and ballista.
When was the catapult used?
The first catapults were early attempts to increase the range and power of a crossbow. Diodorus Siculus, a Greek historian, was the first to document the use of a mechanical arrow firing catapult (early Ballista) in 399 BC. Catapults as we think of them were introduced to Europe during the Middle Ages.