Expertlatin
- What does Socrates say about democracy in the apology?
- What was Socrates views on government?
- What is Socrates view of Athenian democracy?
- What was Plato's view on democracy?
- Which philosopher opposed democracy?
- Who is the father of democracy?
- What are Socrates 4 arguments?
- What are the 3 ideas of Socrates?
- What did Socrates believe?
- What is Socrates most famous statement?
- Does Socrates believe in gender equality?
- What was Aristotle's view on government?
- What was Plato's famous quote about democracy?
- How did Plato view government?
- How is democracy portrayed in The Apology and the Republic?
- What is Socrates arguing for in The Apology?
- What was Plato's famous quote about democracy?
- How does democracy Hello US to correct its own mistake?
- Did Socrates use civil disobedience?
- Did Socrates obey the law?
- What are Socrates 4 arguments?
- Did Socrates believe he was innocent?
- What is the Socratic paradox?
- What is Socrates most famous statement?
- Who said democracy is beautiful in theory?
- What did Plato say about government?
What does Socrates say about democracy in the apology?
“Far from it, men of Athens, nor would any other man.” By saying this, he asserts that the men currently running the polis do not consider justice “the most important thing.” In this way, Socrates maintains that Athens is corrupt and failing to live up to its potential as a just and honest democracy.
What was Socrates views on government?
Socrates recommended only the rule of the wise. All other forms of government, in his opinion, were unsuitable. Socrates had viewed the concept of rule from a different angle.
What is Socrates view of Athenian democracy?
Socrates often criticized Athenian democracy. He especially criticized it for the selfish individuals who gained power and wealth by using speech-making tricks and flattery to gain the support of citizens. Much of his criticism took place during the 27-year Peloponnesian War between Athens and its great rival, Sparta.
What was Plato's view on democracy?
Plato's political philosophy has been the subject of much criticism. In Plato's Republic, Socrates is highly critical of democracy and proposes an aristocracy ruled by philosopher-kings. Plato's political philosophy has thus often been considered totalitarian by some.
Which philosopher opposed democracy?
Aristotle was a mild critic "who disliked the power that he thought the expansion of democracy necessarily gave to the poor." Plato was an opponent of democracy who advocated for "government by the best qualified." Modern liberal democracy incorporated some of these critiques.
Who is the father of democracy?
Although this Athenian democracy would survive for only two centuries, its invention by Cleisthenes, “The Father of Democracy,” was one of ancient Greece's most enduring contributions to the modern world. The Greek system of direct democracy would pave the way for representative democracies across the globe.
What are Socrates 4 arguments?
Phaedo gives us four different arguments for the immortality of the soul: The Argument from Opposites, the Theory of Recollection, the Argument from Affinity, and the final argument, given as a response to Cebes' objection.
What are the 3 ideas of Socrates?
Three Socratic Principles, Socratic Method, Famous Sayings of Socrates. We cannot live better than in seeking to become better. The unexamined life is not worth living. Know thyself. >>>
What did Socrates believe?
Although he never outright rejected the standard Athenian view of religion, Socrates' beliefs were nonconformist. He often referred to God rather than the gods, and reported being guided by an inner divine voice.
What is Socrates most famous statement?
Yet, he is best known for his statement, “all I know is that I know nothing.” Of course, this phrase will not mislead anyone because everyone knows that Socrates was a sage. More precisely, he was not a sage but a philosopher – “he who loves wisdom”.
Does Socrates believe in gender equality?
“Socrates: If women are expected to do the same work as men, we must teach them the same things.” In the Socrates' time, the concept of gender equality was mind-blowing, unheard of, and progressive.
What was Aristotle's view on government?
The main idea of Aristotle's politics is that government exists to promote and foster virtue in a way that leads to the good life of its citizens. Virtuous citizens are prepared to live together under common laws and contribute to their community.
What was Plato's famous quote about democracy?
Plato Quotes
Democracy... is a charming form of government, full of variety and disorder; and dispensing a sort of equality to equals and unequals alike.
How did Plato view government?
For Plato, as for Solon, government exists for the benefit of all citizens and all social classes, and must mediate between potentially conflicting interests. Such a mediating force is exercised in the ideal city of the Republic by the philosopher-rulers.
How is democracy portrayed in The Apology and the Republic?
In the Republic, Socrates' ideas of how ignorant a democracy is, is portrayed in the Apology when Socrates' proclamation resulted in death. A democracy is supposed to be about individuality and freedom, however it was contradicted when Socrates was put to death because he had ideas for a better system of ruling.
What is Socrates arguing for in The Apology?
He believes that you should only do what's right—irrespective of matters of life or death. (Socrates later offers a proof that no harm can come to a good person and death is not to be feared.) Your life should be spent on the improvement of your soul. The unexamined life is not worth living.
What was Plato's famous quote about democracy?
Plato Quotes
Democracy... is a charming form of government, full of variety and disorder; and dispensing a sort of equality to equals and unequals alike.
How does democracy Hello US to correct its own mistake?
Democracy makes space for public discussion on these mistakes. There is also room for correction. Rulers have to change their decisions or they could themselves be changed.
Did Socrates use civil disobedience?
Socrates took measures to avoid disobedience because he knew that it would lead to the degradation of his soul, as he says it would in the Crito. Ultimately, Socrates devised the argument for civil disobedience in order to prevent his violation of the principles by which he lived his life.
Did Socrates obey the law?
The fact that Socrates' death was a result of his extreme obedience to Athenian statues and court decisions, coupled with his philosophy on never committing crimes highlights the fact that he was not attempting to practice civil disobedience.
What are Socrates 4 arguments?
Phaedo gives us four different arguments for the immortality of the soul: The Argument from Opposites, the Theory of Recollection, the Argument from Affinity, and the final argument, given as a response to Cebes' objection.
Did Socrates believe he was innocent?
By the end of the cross-examination, then, Socrates claims to have proven that he is innocent of corrupting the youth and impiety, and each of the three arguments delivered in the cross-examination is ostensibly a component of a progressively unfolding defense against those accusations. wisdom, which is worthless (Ap.
What is the Socratic paradox?
(i) the startling consequence of Socrates's association of knowledge and virtue, according to which nobody ever does wrong knowingly; (ii) the view that nobody knows what they mean when they use a term unless they can provide an explicit definition of it. From: Socratic paradox in The Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy »
What is Socrates most famous statement?
The Unexamined Life. After the jury has convicted Socrates and sentenced him to death, he makes one of the most famous proclamations in the history of philosophy. He tells the jury that he could never keep silent, because “the unexamined life is not worth living for human beings” (Apology 38a).
Who said democracy is beautiful in theory?
Democracy is beautiful in theory; in practice it is a fallacy. — Benito Mussolini.
What did Plato say about government?
Plato's ideal and just state is an aristocracy, the rule of the best. He believed leaders needed to be wise and trained in how to run a state, just as captains of ships are trained in how to run a ship.
