When do we use supine and 'ut/ne' clause to express purpose?

1. What is the purpose clause UT in Latin?
2. What is the rule of expressing purpose?
3. What are the ways of expressing purpose in Latin?
4. How do you express purpose in negative form?

What is the purpose clause UT in Latin?

Pure clauses of purpose, with ut (utī) or nē (ut nē), express the purpose of the main verb in the form of a modifying clause. They brought Cincinnatus from the plough that he might be dictator. They halt in order to support their own men.

What is the rule of expressing purpose?

We can use to + infinitive and for + noun to say what is the purpose of an action, or the reason why we do something.

What are the ways of expressing purpose in Latin?

Latin expresses purpose in a multitude of ways, including using the gerund/gerundive and supine. But perhaps the most common way to show purpose is the purpose clause, a clause with a verb in the subjunctive mood introduced by ut, nē, the relative pronoun, or a relative adverb like ubi.

How do you express purpose in negative form?

For negative purpose we use: in order not to/so as not to + infinitive – we walked in quietly so as not to wake up the children. prevent + noun/pronoun + from + ing – I parked the car under a tree to prevent it from getting too hot.